Abstract: The system is the main basis for the Communist Party of China to lead the development of transportation. For more than 100 years， around the work tasks of the Communist Party of China in different historical periods， the transportation system of the Communist Party of China has also experienced the development process of saving the country—building the country—big country—strong country. In the development and evolution of the transportation system， the character of the people is the soul that runs through it， the stage goals and tasks of the Communist Party of China are the core content of the transportation system， and the increasing scientific and normative feature is its trend. To meet the requirements of the strategic development of transportation power， the construction and implementation of the transportation system of the Communist Party of China must continue to adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China， firmly establish the main position of the people in the transportation system， plan the content system of the transportation system with a systematic concept， and ensure the effective implementation of the transportation system with the linkage of discipline and law，and through the above measures， provide institutional support for promoting the modernization of transportation to socialist modern power.

Key words: the Communist Party of China, transportation system, evolution process, enlightenment by the law

摘要： 制度是中国共产党领导交通事业发展的主要依据。一百多年来，围绕党在不同历史时期的工作任务，党的交通制度经历了救国—立国—大国—强国的发展历程。在交通制度发展演变过程中，人民性是灵魂，党的阶段性目标任务是核心内容，与时俱进的科学性和规范性是趋势。面向交通强国战略发展要求，党的交通制度建设和实施要继续坚持党的领导，牢固树立人民在交通制度中的主体地位，以系统观念统筹谋划交通制度内容体系，以纪法联动保障交通制度有效实施，为交通现代化助推社会主义现代化强国建设提供制度支撑。

关键词: 中国共产党, 交通制度, 演进历程, 规律启示