Abstract: The extant White Crane Ridge inscription is mainly composed of poems, inscription, notes, words and so on. Except the general inscription, the number of poems is the largest, and the number of parts of speech is less, and the formation of the late is later. In general, the white crane ridge inscription literature is different from the traditional literary lyric keynote, with a strong documentary characteristics, and this record is mainly reflected in the foreign exchange brokers, chronicle, and the historical records of Shiliang area.The literary characteristics of the white crane ridge inscription clearly reflects some aspects of the Chinese stone literature, and also outlines some aspects of the development of the regional literature.

Key words: the White Crane Ridge, inscription, literature.

摘要： 现存白鹤梁题刻就其文学类型来说，主要有诗、铭、记、词等几种。其中除一般题记外，诗文题刻数量所占比重最大，而词类作品数量较少，且形成年代较晚。总体而言，白鹤梁题刻文学有别于传统文学以抒情为主的基调，具有很强的纪实性特征，这种纪实主要反映在纪人、纪事，以及记载石梁一带自然风物方面。白鹤梁题刻的上述文学特点，鲜明体现了有别于国内其它石刻文学的一些方面，同时大体勾勒了涪州地域文学发展的某个侧面。

关键词: 白鹤梁, 题刻, 文学