Abstract: With Chinas industrialization and increase of production capacity, the situation of production surplus is prominent. Firstly, the stocks of each industry are analyzed. And then on the definition of the core concept, the international competitiveness of the superior industry, the industry with excessive production capacity and the industry with both advantage and excessive production capability are analyzed. Finally, a way for these industries to go out is given.

Key words: value chain, international competitiveness, global production network, goingout strategy

摘要： 随着我国工业化进程推进与生产能力迅速提升，部分行业产能过剩现象凸显。分析我国各行业库存现状，在界定核心概念的基础上，具体分析优势发挥型、产能过剩型和优势富裕产能型产业国际竞争力现状，给出我国优势富裕产能“走出去”的一种思路。

关键词: 价值链, 国际竞争力, 全球生产网络, “走出去”战略