Abstract: Using Citespace software, this paper makes a visual analysis of the research results of poverty alleviation and poverty shakeoff in China since the 18th National Congress based on CSSCI database. It is found that the number of documents has increased significantly since the 18th National Congress. Precision poverty alleviation is the most heated in this field, and cooperation networks among scholars are widely distributed. The research results can be summarized into five knowledge domains: basic poverty theory, precise poverty alleviation mechanism, typical povertystricken areas, poverty shakeoff model construction and subject integration. Poverty alleviation and poverty shakeoff research in the context of the transformation of major social contradictions in the new era, the timing of reform and openingup and the implementation of rural revitalization strategy will become a research focus in this field.

Key words: poverty alleviation, poverty shakeoff, poverty alleviation model, keyword cooccurrence, visual analysis

摘要： 利用Citespace软件，对CSSCI数据库中十八大以来我国扶贫脱贫领域研究成果进行可视化分析，发现十八大以来文献数量递增显著，精准扶贫是该领域研究最为热点的主题，学者间合作网络分布较为分散。研究成果可归纳为贫困基础理论、精准扶贫机制、典型贫困地区研究、脱贫模式构建和学科融合研究五大知识域。结合新时代社会主要矛盾转化、改革开放的时间节点和乡村振兴战略实施等背景下的扶贫脱贫研究将成为本领域的研究热点。

关键词: 扶贫, 脱贫, 扶贫模式, 关键词共现, 可视化分析