关键词: 先秦, 造物, 观念

Abstract: In the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, the ideologies in running the country of preQin philosophers have provided inexhaustible power to the development of creative activities. Around the ideas of Tao and substance, righteousness and profit, spirit and matter, nature and human, philosophers who followed Confucianism, Taoism, Mohism, Legalism made respective expositions. They reached agreement in some points, while on the other points of view they are opposite. By absorbing the sufficient spiritual nutrient in the process of the collision and fusion among these viewpoints, the Chinese ancient creation developed and formed series of important ideas such as “syncretism of outwards and inwards”, “humanbenefited utility”, “thinking highly of things”, “return to original nature”, etc. These ideas constituted the spirit connotation of Chinese ancient creation.

Key words: preQin, creation, ideology