重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2021, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (5): 85-90.

• 语言学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

信息时代言语社团概念泛化的认知阐释

杜小红,杨静冉   

  1. 郑州大学 外国语与国际关系学院,郑州 450001
  • 收稿日期:2020-05-10 修回日期:2020-07-06 出版日期:2021-09-20 发布日期:2021-09-30
  • 作者简介:杜小红(1973—),女,郑州大学外国语与国际关系学院教授,博士,研究方向:认知语言学与英汉对比;杨静冉(1997—),女,郑州大学外国语与国际关系学院硕士研究生,研究方向:认知语言学。
  • 基金资助:
    教育部人文社会科学研究项目“英汉独词句的认知对比研究——情境植入视角”(17YJA740010);河南省社会科学规划研究项目“基于认知语法的英语语法‘金课’建设研究”(2020BYY017);郑州大学课程思政教育教学改革重点项目“英语语法”(2021ZZUKCSZ008)

On Cognitive Elaboration of Speech Community Concept Generalization in the Information Age

DU Xiaohong, YANG Jingran   

  1. School of International Studies, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, China
  • Received:2020-05-10 Revised:2020-07-06 Online:2021-09-20 Published:2021-09-30

摘要: 言语社团概念源于索绪尔的《普通语言学教程》,发展于布龙菲尔德的《语言论》,完善于Labov、Gumperz和Hockett等语言学家。在信息化的今天,随着人们交流方式和交际渠道日趋多样化,言语社团成员的认同方式在空间、地域等层面呈现泛化特质,其概念边界随之移动,原有概念的边界消失,新概念的边界逐渐虚化。梳理言语社团概念的历史流变,从Langacker的虚拟边界出发,阐释言语社团概念泛化的认知理据,以丰富言语社团概念研究。

关键词: 言语社团, 虚拟边界, 信息时代, 概念泛化

Abstract: The concept of speech community originated from Saussures Course in General Linguistics, developed in Bloomfields Language, improved by Labov, Gumperz and Hockett and other linguists. With the rapid development of information technology and the increasingly diverse channels of human communication, the member identity of speech community represents the feature of generalization in spatial and geographical aspects. As a result, the boundary of its concept has been shifting, along with the loss of the original concept boundary and the virtuality of the new concept boundary. The paper firstly recalls the historical evolution of the concept of the speech community, then discussesd the cognitive motivation of the concept of generalization of the speech community from the perspective of Langackers virtual boundary, which aims to enrich the study of the concept of speech community.

Key words: speech community, virtual boundary, information age, concept generalization