关键词: 城镇化, 城市空间, 消费空间, 身体空间, 后殖民主义

Abstract: From the end of the 19th century to the early 20th century， the founding fathers of social theory， such as Durkheim and Weber， believe that the urban civilization is the core of the western civilization. Especially after the 1970s， with the ‘spatial turn’ in the field of humanities and social sciences， urban problems were further spacified. In the past a space was a ‘container’， but now immediately gets the vitality， and contains a powerful productivity. Western Marxist scholars have carried out multidimensional studies on spatial politics and urbanization. And these studies have certain reference significance for solving the problems encountered in the process of urbanization development in China.

Key words: urbanization, urban space, consumption space, body space, postcolonialism