重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 65-72.

• 经济管理 • 上一篇    

新时代黄河流域生态保护和 高质量发展的困境与对策

刘海霞,张梅   

  1. 兰州理工大学 马克思主义学院,兰州 730050
  • 收稿日期:2023-05-19 修回日期:2023-08-20 发布日期:2024-09-24
  • 作者简介:刘海霞,女,兰州理工大学马克思主义学院教授,博士,硕士生导师;张梅(通信作者),女,兰州理工大学马克思主义学院硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    国家社会科学规划基金项目“高质量发展视域下西北地区乡村生态治理长效机制构建研究”(22BKS148);教育部社会科学规划项目“新时代西北地区生态治理的困境与对策研究”(20YJAZH065);甘肃省科技厅软科学专项项目“黄河流域甘肃段生态保护与经济协调发展的对策研究”(21CX6ZA069);甘肃省社会科学规划项目“‘ 双碳’背景下甘肃乡村生态治理机制优化研究”(2022YB063)

Dilemma and Countermeasures of Ecological Protection and Highquality Development in the Yellow River Basin in the New Era

LIU Haixia, ZHANG Mei   

  1. School of Marxism, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou 730050, China
  • Received:2023-05-19 Revised:2023-08-20 Published:2024-09-24

摘要: 新时代,推进黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展,对筑牢黄河流域重要生态安全屏障、推动黄河流域经济高质量发展、促进黄河流域共同富裕意义重大。当前,黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展面临经济发展差距较大、生态法律制度有待完善、各区域间存在管控壁垒、生态补偿机制和财税激励政策不健全等困境。应加快产业绿色转型,优化黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展的顶层设计;完善生态法律法规,为黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展提供法治保障;加强跨区域生态管控互助合作,突破黄河流域各区域间管控壁垒;健全生态补偿机制和财税激励机制,推进黄河流域生态保护和高质量发展。

关键词: 黄河流域;生态保护;高质量发展

Abstract: Entering a new era, promoting ecological protection and highquality development in the Yellow River Basin is of great significance for building an important ecological safety barrier, promoting highquality economic development, and promoting common prosperity in the Yellow River Basin. At present, the ecological protection and highquality development of the Yellow River Basin are facing challenges such as a significant gap in economic development, incomplete ecological legal systems, control barriers between regions, and inadequate ecological compensation mechanisms and fiscal and tax incentive policies. Therefore, we should accelerate the green transformation of industries and optimize the toplevel design of ecological protection and highquality development in the Yellow River Basin; by improving ecological laws and regulations, we provide legal guarantees for ecological protection and highquality development in the Yellow River Basin; by strengthening cross regional ecological management and mutual assistance cooperation, we will break through the control barriers between different regions in the Yellow River Basin, improve the water compensation mechanism and financial and tax incentive mechanism to promote ecological protection and highquality development in the Yellow River Basin.

Key words: the Yellow River Basin; ecological protection; highquality development