Abstract: In 1946, the national government began to work on the demobilization of knowledge youth. On the basis of a series of preferential rules of knowledge youth army, the national government formulated policies and regulations on the knowledge youth demobilization, and set up specialized agencies. In the specific implementation process, the national government gave subsidies and aid to them, so that most knowledge youth can be demobilized.to a certain extent, which maintained the social stability.

Key words: the army knowledge youth, demobilization, Sichuan

摘要： 1946年国民政府开始着手知识青年军的复员工作。国民政府根据知识青年从军的一系列优待条例，制定了从军知识青年复员的政策法规，并组建了专门的职能机构。在具体实施过程中，国民政府给复员的青年军发放补助，对从军青年进行安置，给予复员青年军各种援助，大部分的从军知识青年得以复员，在一定程度上维持了社会的稳定。

关键词: 从军知识青年, 复员, 四川