Abstract: College students value orientation has greatly changed by the influence of the thoughts against foundationism, rationalism and centralism, which are the features of postmodernist ideological trend. According to the survey, college students pay attention to the collective cooperation and pursue personal independence and individual freedom. Students moral values are more open and inclusive. Some students moral values deviate from the traditional moral demands. The survey also shows that students political value orientation tends to diverse. They pay attention to democratic participation, taking an active part in the election and network political commentary. But some students degree of recognition to the socialist system and the guiding status of Marxism is low. So college students value orientation needs guidance.

Key words: postmodernist ideological trend, college student, value orientation, guidance

摘要： 受后现代主义思潮反基础主义、反理性主义和反中心主义等的影响，我国大学生价值取向发生了重大变化。自主调查显示，大学生注重集体合作的同时追求个人独立和个人自由，道德观念更加开放包容，对传统道德要求出现了偏离，政治价值取向趋于多元化，注重民主参与，积极参加各项选举和网络政治评论活动，但部分大学生对社会主义制度和马克思主义指导地位的认同度较低，需要对大学生的价值取向进行有针对性的教育引导。

关键词: 后现代主义思潮, 大学生, 价值取向, 引导