Abstract: Although Lizhi Route was renowned in Tang Dynasty, it was not new at the time. With reference to literature and archeological documents, beginning and carving out Lizhi Route had close relation with Ba culture. It was already utilized during the preQin Dynasty and frequently played an important role in the traffic.

Key words: Lizhi Route, Ba culture, carving out, formation

摘要： 荔枝道虽著名于唐代，但并非新开辟的交通道路。根据文献和考古资料，荔枝道的发韧、开辟与巴文化的兴起和发展有着密不可分的关系。它在先秦时期已然得到使用，并发挥着重要和经常的交通作用。

关键词: 荔枝道, 巴文化, 开辟, 形成