Abstract: Through the empirical study of relevant data and theoretical model, the advantage of Anhui to build inland open highland is compared with six inland provinces, Anhui is ranked first between economic radiation ability in the Yangtze River economic belt and market potential. The infrastructure is also in the forefront of the inland six provinces. Besides, Anhui is No. 1 of competitive industries. Therefore, Anhui should strengthen the cooperation with the Yangtze River economic belt to play a regional radiationdriven capacity, learn from the successful experience of free trade zone and promote the depth of external cooperation, improve infrastructure and finish the implementation of transport interoperability, create favorable investment environment, take advantage of industry transfer and elongated short board to strengthen regional cooperation.

Key words: Anhui, inland open highland, six central provinces, economic radiation, competitive industry

摘要： 当前安徽正处于东西双向互动、对内对外联动的内陆开放新阶段，通过相关数据和理论模型实证，研究表明安徽省在承接长江经济带中心城市空间经济辐射能力和市场潜力方面均位列中部六省首位，基础设施建设位列六省前列，且出口优势工业产业最多。为打造内陆开放新高地，安徽须加强与长江经济带省份合作，接受区域经济辐射；借鉴自贸区成功经验，发挥市场潜力，推动对外深度合作；完善基础设施，营造良好投资环境；发挥比较优势，承接优势产业转移并拉长短板，加强区域合作。

关键词: 安徽, 内陆开放高地, 中部六省, 经济辐射, 优势产业