Abstract: Ink is an important carrier in the cultural inheritance of China. Hui ink is a leader of the ink industry since a period of time. The ink spectrum is an atlas of printing and decorating decoration patterns in the process of printing ink, reflecting the commercial needs of Mohist at a certain stage. However, the aesthetic values and cultural connotations it presents are beyond the expectations of the Mohist business needs. The origin of the printing process of the ink spectrum is analyzed and the aesthetic value and cultural content of the ink spectrum are integrated into the background of the era. The unique “password” of the ancient Huizhou people in business, aesthetics, and culture is reflected.

Key words: Huimo, decoration, ink spectrum, aesthetic value, cultural connotation

摘要： 墨是我国文化传承中的重要载体，徽墨是一个时期以来墨业的翘楚。墨谱是对徽墨装饰过程中装饰图式进行汇总刊印而成的图集，反映了某个阶段墨家的商业需求，其呈现出的美学价值和文化内蕴出乎墨家商业需求范畴预料之外。解析墨谱刊印过程的渊源，将墨谱的美学价值和文化内蕴融入时代背景之中，折射出古徽州人在商业、美学以及文化等方面的独特“密码”。

关键词: 徽墨, 装饰, 墨谱, 美学价值, 文化内蕴