Abstract: Sakaguchi Ango is one of the most representative writers in Japanese mulaiha literature ideological trend. His philosophy is reflected not only in his daily life, but also in his literary criticism, novels, essays and other literary works. His philosophical thoughts mainly include “lonely” philosophy, “rebel” philosophy, “fallen” philosophy and other connotations. And the generation and formation of these philosophical connotations are closely related to the family environment and social environment. Therefore, to accurately understand the connotation of Sakaguchi Angos philosophical thought, it is necessary to keep close to the historical context in which he lives and combine it with the literary analysis of literary works, so as to truly grasp the core of his philosophical thought.

Key words: Sakaguchi Ango, philosophical thought, embodiment, connotation, cause of formation

摘要： 坂口安吾是日本无赖派文学思潮中最具代表性的作家之一，其哲学思想不仅体现在个人的日常生活中，更是体现在文学评论、小说、随笔等文学作品上，主要包括“孤独”哲学、“反叛”哲学、“堕落”哲学等内涵。这些哲学思想内涵的产生和形成与其所处的家庭环境和社会环境紧密相关。要准确理解坂口安吾的哲学思想内涵，必须紧扣其所处的历史语境并结合文学作品的文本分析，才能真正抓住其内核。

关键词: 坂口安吾, 哲学思想, 体现, 内涵, 成因