Abstract: The “two roads” spirit is the practical expression of the combination of Marxist theory of spiritual production and the crisis in the southwest border area since modern China， while the spirit genealogy of Chinese communists is the categorization and systematization of the revolutionary spirit of the party in different periods of revolution， construction and reform. As an important part of the spiritual pedigrees of Chinese communists， the “two roads” has a high degree of internal homogeneity with other revolutionary spirits in the pedigrees: that is， it shows the original intention and mission of the party， highlights the lofty character of the party， carries out the fundamental purpose of the party and insists on the great quality of pioneering and innovation. At the same time， the“two roads” has typical uniqueness in the birth period， breeding industry， covering region and spawning subject， which enriches and expands the connotation and extension of the spiritual lineage of Chinese communists to a considerable extent.

Key words: “two roads” spirit；the Communist Party of China； spirit； pedigree； relevance

摘要： “两路”精神是马克思精神生产理论与中国近代以来西南边疆危机相结合的现实表达，中国共产党人精神谱系是对党在革命、建设和改革不同时期的革命精神的类别化、系统化。作为中国共产党人精神谱系的重要组成部分，“两路”精神与谱系中其他革命精神具有高度的内在同质性，即昭示党的初心使命、彰显党的崇高品格、贯彻党的根本宗旨和坚持开拓创新伟大品质；同时，“两路”精神在诞生时期、孕育行业、涵盖地域和催生主体方面具有典型的独特性，在相当程度上丰富和拓展了中国共产党人精神谱系的内涵与外延。

关键词: “两路”精神；中国共产党；精神；谱系；关联