Abstract: Institutional capacity as an analytical framework to study the performance of village governance is an innovative perspective on rural governance. Through empirical investigation methods, the relationship of institutional capacity and villages Governance Performance is analyzed. The impact of institutional capacity elements to the village governance performance is explored. It is a positive correlation between institutional capacity and governance performance. The factor of “elite trust” in the internal mobilization is one of the most important factors. The influence of traditional modes of governance performance of mobilization is no longer evident. External mobilization has a significant positive impact on village governance.

Key words: institutional capacity, mobilization capacity, village governance performance

摘要： 以制度能力作为分析框架研究村庄治理绩效是乡村治理研究视角上的创新。通过实证调查方法，探析制度能力与村庄治理绩效关系，并进一步探究制度能力各要素对治理绩效的影响程度。研究表明：制度能力与村庄治理绩效具有正相关关系，内部动员能力的“精英信任因子”对治理绩效的影响最大；传统动员模式对治理绩效的影响已不再明显；外部动员能力对村庄治理绩效有显著正向影响。

关键词: 制度能力, 动员能力, 村庄治理绩效