Abstract: Since the reform and opening up in 1978， China has gradually promoted the process of marketization and achieved remarkable achievements. Manufacturing industry is the main body of economy， and highquality development of manufacturing industry is the key point to promote the quality of Chinas economy development. This paper empirically examines the impact of marketoriented level on the quality and development of manufacturing products by using the marketoriented process index and quality competitiveness index of 31 provinces in China from 2008 to 2016. The results show that: 1） the level of marketization can significantly improve the quality and development ability of manufacturing products ; 2） the perfect product market and legal system environment are the core factors to promote the quality and development of manufacturing industry.

Key words: marketization, manufacturing industry, high quality development, quality competitiveness

摘要： 自1978改革开放以来，我国逐步推进市场化进程，取得了举世瞩目的成绩，制造业作为一国实体经济的主体，实现制造业的高质量发展是推动我国经济高质量发展的关键和动力。以2008—2016年我国31个省市的市场化进程指数及质量竞争力指数指标，采用固定效应模型，实证检验市场化水平对推动制造业产品质量和发展能力的影响。结果发现，市场化进程能够显著提升制造业的质量竞争力，完善的产品市场和法律制度环境是市场化水平促进制造业产品质量提高与发展能力的核心因素。

关键词: 市场化, 制造业, 高质量发展, 质量竞争力