重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2016, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (2): 97-101.

• 文学艺术 • 上一篇    下一篇

人文主义理想情结之寄托 ——论莎士比亚第18首十四行诗

刘磊1,2   

  1. 1.中国民航大学 外国语学院,天津 300300;2.上海外国语大学 研究生部,上海 200083
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-06 出版日期:2016-04-08 发布日期:2016-04-08
  • 作者简介:刘磊(1982—),男,河北乐亭人,中国民航大学外国语学院讲师,上海外国语大学英语语言文学专业博士研究生,研究方向:英美文学与文学理论。

An Anchorage of the Humanistic Idealist Complex --On the Eighteenth Shakespearean Sonnet

LIU Lei1, 2   

  1. (1.College of Foreign Languages, Civil Aviation University of China, Tianjin 300300, China; 2.Graduate School, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai 200083, China)
  • Received:2015-10-06 Online:2016-04-08 Published:2016-04-08

摘要: 莎士比亚第18首十四行诗在自然主义理想情结与人文主义理想情结的比较中凸显了人文主义理想情结,而诗歌中第三组四行诗在确立人文主义理想情结主导地位的同时引入死神意象,展现出与人文主义情结相龃龉的思想元素,表现了文艺复兴时代人文主义思潮的历史特点。

关键词: 莎士比亚, 十四行诗, 人文主义理想情结, 自然主义理想情结

Abstract: The eighteenth Shakespearean sonnet highlights the humanistic idealist complex in the comparison between the humanistic idealist complex and the naturalistic idealist complex. Nevertheless, the third quatrain introduces the image of death into the sonnet while establishing the dominant position of the humanistic idealist complex. In that way, elements of thought which have conflicts with the humanistic complex come into revelation, demonstrating historical characteristics of Renaissance humanism.

Key words: Shakespeare, sonnet, humanistic idealist complex, naturalistic idealist complex