关键词: 丰储仓, 南宋, 赈恤, 朝廷封桩

Abstract: As the national storage warehouse of grain sealed by the royal court in Song dynasty,set first in the twentysixth year of Gaozong Shaoxing (1156), Feng storage warehouse was expanded twice during Xiao Zong and Li Zong period. The grain mainly came from “purchase”,mostly for military and pensionary use, but gradually for royal family, temple use, deviating from the original purpose of “supporting the army and guarding against flood and drought”. The establishment of Feng storage warehouse not only brought inconvenience to the national financial management, but also increased the burden of the people. Yet it played a positive role in the disaster relief and stability of the social order.

Key words: Feng storage warehouse, southern Song dynasty, relief, imperial seal pile