关键词: 宪法；依宪治国；依法治国；基本特征

Abstract: XI Jinpings significant thought about constitution is rooted in the great practice of building the socialist rule of law with Chinese characteristics， based on Chinas national conditions and adhered to a problemoriented approach， aiming to solve the practical problems faced by constitutional governance and constitutional governance， which embodies distinct nature of practice; profoundly clarifies the people of our countrys constitution， and emphasizes that it is necessary to adhere to the status of the people as the prerequisite， to play the role of the people as the main body， and to protect the interests of the people as the end result in the process of governing the country and governing in accordance with the constitution， which embodies profound feelings of the people; profoundly reveals that upholding the leadership of the party is the fundamental political principle established in Chinas current constitution， and emphasizes that upholding the leadership of the party is the fundamental guarantee for the full implementation of the constitution， which embodies outstanding political character.

Key words: constitution; governing according to the constitution; rule of law; basic characteristics