重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (1): 15-18.

• 交通发展 • 上一篇    下一篇

新交规实施对驾驶员风险意识影响的主观评价研究

王圆圆1,秦雅琴1,隋英楠2,肖将1   

  1. 1.昆明理工大学 交通工程学院,云南 昆明650500;2.大连科技学院 机械工程系,辽宁 大连 116052
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-06 出版日期:2015-02-28 发布日期:2015-02-28
  • 作者简介:王圆圆(1988-),女,山东济南人,昆明理工大学交通工程学院硕士生,研究方向:交通安全与心理。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目“基于风险驾驶情境的驾驶适宜性机理及识别方法研究”(71361016);云南省教育厅科学研究基金项目“新交规实施对驾驶员风险意识影响的主观评价研究”(2013J068)

Research on the Subjective Evaluation of the Impact of New Traffic Regulations Implementing for Driver Risk Awareness

WANG Yuanyuan1, QIN Yaqin1, SUI Yingnan2, XIAO Jiang1   

  1. 1.Faculty of Transportation Engineering, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China 2.Dept of Mechanical Engineering, Dalian Institute of Science and Technology, Dalian, Liaoning 116052, China
  • Received:2014-09-06 Online:2015-02-28 Published:2015-02-28

摘要: 新交规的实施目的是为了维护交通安全,规范驾驶员的日常驾驶行为。对新交规实施前后的驾驶员风险意识进行调查,分析风险意识的差异性,探索驾驶行为与风险意识的关系,建立驾驶员风险意识的主观评价模型。主观评价模型可用于评估驾驶员风险意识水平,为驾驶员交通安全意识方面的评估提供参考。

关键词: 新交规, 驾驶行为, 风险意识, 评价模型

Abstract: The implementation of a traffic law, aimed at regulating driving, has reduced accidents by compelling most of the drivers to obey traffic rules. The impact of new traffic regulations implementing for the driver risk awareness is explored and its differences are analyzed. The aim of the present study was to explore relationship with driver behavior, and establish drivers subjective assessment model of risk awareness. It is suggested that new traffic regulations may have effects on improving the driver risk awareness. Subjective evaluation model can be used to assess the level of driver risk awareness in the future.

Key words: new traffic regulations, driver behavior, risk awareness, evaluation model