›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (3): 61-67.

Previous Articles     Next Articles

Characteristics and Enlightenment of German Construction Waste Management Policy

CHEN Yazhi, MA Mingke, GAO Jingli   

  1. (School of Public Administration and Law, Changan University, Xian 710064, China)
  • Received:2018-06-24 Online:2019-05-20 Published:2019-05-24

德国建筑废弃物管理政策的特色与启示

陈雅芝,马明轲,高景莉   

  1. 长安大学 公共管理与法学院,西安 710064
  • 作者简介:陈雅芝(1965—),女,长安大学公共管理与法学院教授,硕士生导师,研究方向:环境管理与公共政策;马明轲(1992—),女,长安大学公共管理与法学院硕士研究生,研究方向:行政管理;高景莉(1991—),女,长安大学公共管理与法学院硕士研究生,研究方向:行政管理。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省社会科学基金项目“建筑垃圾资源化利用政策研究”(2016R043)

Abstract: Germany is the most advanced country in the management of construction waste in Europe. The legislation and policy of construction waste has gone through three stages: “end management”, “front prevention” and “circular economy”. The German construction waste management legislation policy is summarized. Germany in establishing a perfect legal framework and system specification is analyzed. Producer responsibility mechanism, five waste management hierarchy structure and pollution charge of mandatory policy characteristics in aspects of economic policy are extended. German experience enlightenment to China is concluded.

Key words: construction waste, management policy, Germany

摘要: 德国是欧洲建筑废弃物管理实践最先进的国家,其建筑废弃物的立法与政策先后经历了末端治理、源头预防与控制和循环经济三个阶段。总结德国建筑废弃物管理的立法和政策,分析德国在建立完善的法律框架和制度规范、延伸生产者责任机制、五层级废物管理结构和排污收费的强制性经济政策等方面的特色,提出德国经验对我国的启示。

关键词: 建筑废弃物, 管理政策, 德国