Abstract: J.M. Coetzee won the Nobel Prize of literature in 2003. His novels focus on colonial history and segregation in South Africa. Many are told from the perspective of female characters who have been depreciated to an inferior position. Racial and gender problems are studied by analyzing female body images to expose the close relations among the construction of colonial system, body injuries and construction of gender image. It is exposed that different power discourses such as politics, culture and gender ideology have disciplined and imprisoned female bodies. Body predicament rouses the selfcompassion consciousness of female subjectivity. Gender identity is constructed by such means as violence and eros to escape from the barrier of colonialism and gender repression.

Key words: J.M. Coetzee, body politics, feminism, postcolony

摘要： 2003年诺贝尔文学奖得主库切多部作品聚焦南非殖民历史及种族隔离制度，通过女性身体意象审视种族、性别问题，揭示殖民体系建构和身体创伤、性别形象建构的紧密关系，剖析政治、文化、性别意识形态等权力话语对女性身体的规训和禁锢。身体困境唤醒了女性主体的自我关怀意识，通过暴力抗争、张扬身体欲望等途径在反抗中找寻主体，走出殖民主义和性别压制的藩篱，进行独立自我的建构。

关键词: 库切, 身体政治, 女性主义, 后殖民