Abstract: Against the backdrop of the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era, this paper focuses on the application and outlook of the “two roads” spirit in the modern strategic development of a great transportation country. The paper first reviews the historical origins and core values of the “two roads” spirit, showcasing its evolution across different historical stages. Secondly, it analyzes the impact of changes in concepts of time and space on the inheritance of the “two roads” spirit, particularly in the current era of globalization and informatization, exploring how this spirit adapts to the new social environment. Finally, through case studies, the paper delves into the application of the “two roads” spirit in the construction of modern transportation infrastructure, technological innovation, green development, and international cooperation, proposing future development strategies such as strengthening educational dissemination, promoting cultural integration, and establishing international exchange platforms to provide spiritual support and cultural impetus for the strategic development of becoming a transportation power.

Key words: “two roads” spirit; timespace concept; great transportation country; modern application; cultural inheritance

摘要： 中国特色社会主义进入新时代，聚焦“两路”精神，阐释其在交通强国战略中的践行与展望。回顾“两路”精神的历史起源和核心价值，展示其在不同历史阶段的演变；分析时空观念变迁对“两路”精神传承的影响，尤其是在经济全球化和信息化的当下，探讨这一精神如何适应新的社会环境。基于此，深入探讨在现代交通基础设施建设、科技创新、绿色发展和国际合作中“两路”精神的传承与弘扬，并提出未来发展战略，包括加强教育传播、促进文化融合、建立国际交流平台，旨在为交通强国战略提供精神支撑和文化动力。

关键词: “两路”精神；时空观念；交通强国；现代应用；文化传承