Table of Content

20 March 2021, Volume 21 Issue 2

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The Evolution and Time Value of the Red Spirit of the QinghaiTibet Line

XU Lijiang1，3，CHANG Meiling2，3

2021, 21(2):  1-7. 

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QinghaiTibet highway and QinghaiTibet railway are monuments in the history of transportation in China. In the course of construction，maintenance and transportation，the “QinghaiTibet line” produced a very rich red spirit，the representative which include the spirit of “three specials”，the spirit of QinghaiTibet railway and the spirit of “two roads”. These three are in a continuous line. The research and interpretation of the red spirit of “QinghaiTibet line” is of great significance to the construction of the Qinghai spiritual highland，the development of transportation in the new era，the cultivation of socialist core values in QinghaiTibet region，the building of a welloff society in an allround way and the realization of Chinese dream.

Research on Integration of the “Two Roads” Spirit into the Education Mode of Transportation Universities

ZHANG Xiaoping,YUAN Mingjie

2021, 21(2):  8-15. 

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The completion and opening of the SichuanTibet and QinghaiTibet highways is a feat in the history of traffic development in new China and a miracle in the history of human highway construction. On this basis，the formation of the “two roads” spirit shows a generation of traffic people are not afraid of sacrifice of the revolutionary spirit，silent dedication of the spirit of struggle and militarycivilian unity of the spirit of friendship. By integrating the spirit of “two roads” into the education mode of “thinking politics coursecourse thinkingmanaging and educating people” in transportation colleges and universities，we can enhance the attraction，appeal and affinity of the “two roads” spirit，exert its educational function as a cultural carrier，exercise the strong will of students in the new era，and help the students of transportation colleges and universities to develop in an allround way.

A Review of International Epidemic Prevention Research Based on Mapping Knowledge Domains

WEN Yanan1，FANG Lu2

2021, 21(2):  16-23. 

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Following the outbreak of the COVID19 epidemic in China，the party and government mobilized the whole society to fight against the epidemic，and achieved major phase victory. Epidemic prevention researches are continuously and deeply concerned by the international academic community. Using documents datum from Web of Science Core Collection as sample data and mapping visualized knowledge domains by Scientometrics，this paper analyses the spatiotemporal distribution，foundation，knowledge flow of researches on international epidemic prevention，further grasps research trends to provide scientific references for fighting against COVID19.

A Study of Tourism Poverty AreasBased Language Planning and A Language Situation Survey in Wulong District of Chongqing in the Postpovertyalleviation Era

MENG Fanbi1.2，TANG Shiyao1

2021, 21(2):  24-31. 

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Tourismled poverty alleviation is an important new industrialized antipoverty model. Tourism not only helps poverty alleviation，but also brings global population mobility and language contact，which has a lot of influence on the language life in povertyalleviated areas. Wulong District of Chongqing realizes poverty alleviation through tourism. This paper analyzes the overall situation，social differences，changes and causes of its language life based on real data through observation and interview. In the postpovertyalleviation era，it is necessary to make the tourism poverty areasbased language planning. The goal of the language planning is to promote the harmony of language life，the concept is language resources，and the content includes the promotion strategy of Mandarin，language function planning and language rights balance.

The Time and Space Structure of the Development of the International New Land Sea Trade Channel

HUANG Chengfeng，ZENG Tao

2021, 21(2):  32-38. 

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Regional economic integration and economic globalization have enhanced the closeness of economic trade. The transportation of goods in international trade needs to be transported by various major channels. The new international landsea trade channel is a strategic channel connecting the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the “Belt and Road” interconnection between China and Singapore，and is an important carrier for promoting a new round of development in the western region and is also an important link to build a ChinaASEAN community with a shared future. This article analyzes and combs the spatial orientation structure，time structure and spatial capacity structure of the new international landsea trade channel，and points out its main radiating provinces industrial structure development，infrastructure construction，and related policies issued by the country and the local government. The new sea trade channel is widely used to facilitate the development of international trade in the western region and provide a reference for the vigorous development of the western landsea trade channel.

Comparative Analysis of Civil Aviation Support Measures Worldwide and Suggestions

LI Zhun1，2，XU Maozeng3

2021, 21(2):  39-45. 

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The global outbreak of COVID-19 makes social economic activity almost stop，which is hitting hard global civil aviation. As the national strategic industry，many countries and regions take measures to support civil aviation. Comparing the difference between China and other countries and regions helps us better promote and enhance the development of civil aviation. This paper compares and analyzes the range，extent and degree of civil aviation support measures worldwide，and then puts forward suggestions for civil aviation to enhance competitiveness from the aspects of strategy，aviation industry chain，aviation industry and aviation companies.

Development Experience of Typical Hub Cities and Its Inspiration to Chongqing

PENG Yong，LIU Dong，ZHOU Xin

2021, 21(2):  46-54. 

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The construction of an inland international logistics hub is an effective way for Chongqing to build an inland open highland and create a unique hub economy. This article summarizes and draws on the experience of the development of three typical hub cities of Rotterdam，Los Angeles and Madrid and combines the status quo of construction of inland international logistics hubs in Chongqing. Enlightenment from various aspects such as construction design，passage connection and networks is analyzed.

Research on Development Strategy of Online Carhailing Based on SWOTAHP Model

SUN Qipeng，HE Chen，WU Yue

2021, 21(2):  55-61. 

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As a new type of transportation mode，online carhailing travel is closely related to the life quality of the people. This paper first uses the SWOT analysis method to determine the factors that have a significant impact on the development of online carhailing from multiple dimensions，and takes them as the indicator layer of AHP model，then the expert evaluation results were used to construct the corresponding judgment matrix to obtain the quantified importance degree and ranking of each indicator. The results show that the advantage factor of “can enhance the competitiveness of the industry” ranks first，with an importance degree of 0.1530. Then combined with the strategic decisionmaking model，it can be seen that the development of online ridehailing vehicles should implement the pioneering strategy. Finally，reasonable proposals are put forward from the government，platform and passengers.

Study on the Preference Characteristics of Tourism Landscape in Wutai Mountain --Analysis of Color Representation Based on Travel Photos

ZHAO Pengyu，GAO Zhifeng，XU Jiahong，GUO Ani

2021, 21(2):  62-67. 

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The characteristics of tourism landscape preference are directly related to the decisionmaking of destination selection. Studying the characteristics of tourism landscape preference in Wutai Mountain can provide some references for the development of tourism in Wutai Mountain. This paper takes color analysis of traveling photos of Wutai Mountain by Honeycomb Travel Gateway as a technical means，uses content analysis method to classify Wutai Mountain landscape with 11 kinds of colors，and forms the corresponding relationship between color and landscape. Then，using social network analysis method to divide the core/edge part of tourism landscape preference，the results show that Wutai Mountains tourism landscape preference presents obvious hierarchical structure，which can be divided into three levels: focus group based on “primitive simplicity”; love group based on “small refreshing”; preference group based on “colorful”. In tourism development and marketing practice，Wutai Mountain should attach importance to the following aspects: reasonable development and protection of ancient buildings，strengthening the construction of prayer culture; establishment of nature reserves to protect forests and tourist attractions，and protection of “Qingliangshan”; development of new formats，and creation of a diversified experience atmosphere of Wutai Mountain.

Planning Model of Agricultural Demonstration Zone in Arid Regions --A Case Study of Karamay City

LI Fanmiao1，ZHANG Junjie2，LI Jinheng3

2021, 21(2):  68-74. 

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This study explores the solutions to the problems of the lack of water resource and ecoenvironmental degradation in arid regions. Taking the Karamay National Agricultural Development Zone，this study examines the creative planning strategy centered on “live and herd where there is water and grass”，as well as other suitable measures such as water diversion，control，balancing between water and grass，grass and livestock，human and nature in arid regions. Meanwhile，this study aims to address the problems of water environment deterioration and fix ecosystem damage，achieving the goals of ecooriented，industryled development and the integration of industry with finance.These measures will make a pathway for building the ecofriendly，livable environment in the modern agricultural pilot areas in arid regions，meanwhile，promoting the implementation of the strategy of beautiful China in arid regions.

The Genre Characteristics and Artistic Innovation of Character Creation of Television Dramas During Major Publicity Periods in Recent Years

YAN Wei1，FANG Haojie2

2021, 21(2):  75-79. 

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As a form of TV plays with Chinese characteristics，TV dramas occupy an important position in the production of TV dramas and communication. This article analyzes the dramas in recent years and finds that the characters are concentrated in revolutionary leaders，heroes and ordinary people. At the same time，the invisible embedding of the mainstream value，the real presentation of daily life and the flowing character are the artistic innovation of character creation of this type of drama，which has a long way to go in the future development and needs to balance the relationship between ideological value，artistic value and commercial value.

“Elegance” in SHEN Quanqis Poems and “Literary Consciousness” in Poems of Early Tang Dynasty

YUE Dehu

2021, 21(2):  80-86. 

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The “elegance” of poetry in the early Tang Dynasty is embodied in the poetry practice of scholars in the imperial examination represented by SHEN Quanqis poem “elegance”，which is the change and extension of the political ecology of the early Tang Dynasty. These scholars appreciate the magnanimity of the emperors grace and the detail of Ruiqi，showing the talent and elegance，the courts esteem and the status symbol. The natural pursuit of gorgeous poetic style not only contains rich historical depth，but also has a unique literary ecology. It is not only the consciousness of literary independence outside political life，but also fully shows that scholars have become an important force to participate in the activities of the imperial court and even transform the court pattern.

Characteristics of Yongyuan Poetry Group

DU Yunwei

2021, 21(2):  87-94. 

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Yongyuan poetry group is a poetic organization that was active in Chongqing during the antiJapanese war period. The interactivity among the early members，the unity of their professions，and the common experiences of wandering made them into the research circle as a group. Their essential feature was still the stylistic consciousness of “history in both rhymed poetry and Ci poetry，the basic conception of Ci poetrys rhythm，rhyme，feeling etc. With the guidance of the idea，A Collection of Yongyuan Poetry is not only a collection of the works with high artistic standards，but also a miniature of the history of the heavy hearts，and the history of fighting against Japan.

Warm Rivers --On the Aesthetic Essence of ZHANG Erguns Poems

LI Yanyun，ZANG Xinhua

2021, 21(2):  95-99. 

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ZHANG Eegun is an outstanding poet in Shanxi province，who has been active in the field of Chinese poetry in recent years. His works are introverted，clean and compassionate，with special aesthetic meaning and value. ZHANGs poems are mostly unfolded from the bottom perspective，with simple language and simplicity. His works are permeated with the poets examination of this being in the world and his deep understanding and compassion for life. The aesthetic pursuit of his works is embodied in the following aspects: One is the beauty of compassion of “being alive” and “surpassing” in value dimension; the second is the beauty of “tension” in rhetoric strategy and compassion; the third is the beauty of simplicity and forceful simplification in aesthetic style.

A Brief Review of the Studies on“Ecocriticism”in China

ZHAO Qian

2021, 21(2):  100-106. 

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Combing the papers，monographs and national social science fund projects in the field of “ecocriticism” in China，we find that research in this field presents four characteristics. Firstly，the overall research level is relatively high. Secondly，the research in different regions is unbalanced. Thirdly，articles of literary review are out of date. Lastly，there are many excessive researches. By summarizing the characteristics of previous studies，three major trends in future research can be predicted. First of all，interdisciplinary research is the mainstream of future research. Then，macroscopic theoretical research will continue to be favored by researchers. In addition，there will be more literary reviews about domestic and foreign research in the future.

The Lost Pearl of Metrical Translations: A Study of Helen Waddells English Versions of Classical Chinese Poetry

SONG Ying

2021, 21(2):  107-114. 

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Since English versions of classical Chinese poetry in the 17th century emerged，Western missionaries，sinologists have produced diversified and quality translations. Among them，Helen Waddell draws far less attention from the Chinese lyrics，which is one of few earlier metrical versions of Shijing. This article introduces the poettranslator Waddell and her main works，then analyzes the characteristics of themes of selected poems，poetic form，and adaptation in contents. It concludes that the themes of materials focus on love and marriage，political concerns，and banquet. Feminism singles out in the translated notes. The arrangement of lines and stanzas complies more with the norms of English poetry. In the end，the impacts of the poetic background are examined on her personalized translations.

The Translation of PenTsao KangMu in A Description of the Empire of China and ChineseTartary under the Background of “Chinese Culture Going to the West”

WANG Tiantian，ZHAO Xiaomei，MA Xiaojing

2021, 21(2):  115-120. 

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The English version of PenTsao KangMu，recorded in A Description of the Empire of China and ChineseTartary，is a pioneering work in spreading Chinese medical culture to the west. Under the background of “Chinese culture going to the west” at that period，the translator tried to take the religious and scientific communication into consideration，and employed amplification，omission，adaptation in the translation. The study on its translated version，aiming to display the initial stage of the transmission of Chinese medical culture，would provide a reference for traditional Chinese medicine going out of China.