重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (6): 130-134.

• 语言学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

二语非限时写作中四词词块使用情况研究

端义镭1,马广惠2,刘艳2   

  1. 1.金陵科技学院,南京 211169;2.南京师范大学,南京 210023
  • 收稿日期:2015-05-07 出版日期:2015-12-31 发布日期:2016-01-08
  • 作者简介:端义镭(1981-),男,江苏南京人,金陵科技学院讲师,研究方向:应用语言学;马广惠(1957-),男,河南浚县人,南京师范大学教授,博士生导师,研究方向:应用语言学;刘艳(1982-),女,安徽阜阳人,南京师范大学讲师,研究方向:应用语言学。
  • 基金资助:
    江苏高校哲学社会科学研究基金指导项目“江苏省独立学院学生英语水平动态调研以及配套教材建设——以四所学院为例”(2014SJD127)

A Study of FourWord Lexical Bundles in L2 Untimed Writing

DUAN Yilei1, MA Guanghui2, LIU Yan2   

  1. (1.Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China;2.Nanjing Normal University, Nanjing 210023, China)
  • Received:2015-05-07 Online:2015-12-31 Published:2016-01-08

摘要: 运用语料库语言学技术考察二语非限时写作中四词词块的使用情况。结果显示:大多数本族语者笔语词块在二语写作中低频输出或零输出;学习者在写作中大量使用高频四词组合,但其中有些为本族语者口语词块,绝大部分则在本族语者语篇中相对低频。鉴于学习者与本族语者的词块产出水平差距较大,教师应重视词块教学,并可将语料库引入教学过程。

关键词: 词块, 程式语, 二语写作, 语料库语言学

Abstract: This study employs corpus linguistic techniques to investigate how fourword lexical bundles are used in L2 untimed writing. It shows that most of the native speakers written bundles either have a low output rate or do not occur at all in L2 writing. Learners do use a number of highfrequency fourword exemplars in their writing; however, some of them are native speakers oral bundles and the majority are relatively infrequent in native speakers discourse. Given that learners bundle use deviates considerably from native speakers use, EFL teachers should attach importance to bundle instruction in which corpus evidence can be utilized.

Key words: lexical bundle, formulaic language, L2 writing, corpus linguistics