关键词: 沙博理, “文革”时期, 翻译策略, 身份构建

Abstract: Researchers of translation studies have divided Sidney Shapiros translation career into three periods: the first 17 years of the founding of New China, the period of cultural revolution, and the new era of the next twentysix years. This kind of temporal dividing makes the researches to Sidney Shapiro become more concrete. This paper chooses three perspectives, including the translators choice of the original language version and the translation strategies,the construction of selfidentity during the processes of translation, aimsto provide a case study with Sidney Shapiros second stage of translation career in China, and finds out the manifested evidences of translators determinations under the national power ideology in the period of cultural revolution, tries to provide a referential case study to the research of foreign translators translation activities in that period of China.Also, this paper tries to play a referential and heuristic role in “outward introduction” to Chinese culture based on the researches to the unique translation pattern of Sidney Shapiro.

Key words: Shapiro, the cultural revolution, translation strategies, selfidentity construction