关键词: 孙中山；交通强国；思想；启示

Abstract: Sun Yatsens thought of building a powerful nation through transportation is the product of history and times， and the concrete embodiment of his macroscopic thought of looking to the world and revitalizing China. Sun Yatsen wrote three “Plans for the Founding of the Peoples Republic of China” in 1918 and 1919， based on his practical investigations in China， as well as his experiences studying in Japan and traveling in Europe and America. In his second industrial plan， he put forward ten construction plans with the “development of transportation” as the core，which shows that its thought of a transportation power， including overall planning， railway first thought， introducing foreign capital and railway stateowned thought， has been formed， especially the development of transportation， the development of commercial ports， and the construction of railways as the basis for industrial development and the revitalization of the national economy. These words had a profound impact on China at that time， and still have important enlightenment and practical significance for building a powerful country in transportation， promoting urban and rural economic development， enabling people to enjoy good transportation services， and enhancing peopls sense of happiness and gain.

Key words: Sun Yatsen; traffic power; thought; enlightenment