重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2024, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (1): 27-35.

• 学习贯彻党的二十大精神 • 上一篇    

新时代“枫桥经验”在环境治理中的作用与发展

莫张勤,卢易   

  1. 浙江农林大学 文法学院,杭州 310012
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-23 修回日期:2023-04-12 发布日期:2024-01-23
  • 作者简介:莫张勤,女,浙江农林大学副教授,法学博士后;卢易(通信作者),女,浙江农林大学硕士研究生。
  • 基金资助:
    司法部法治建设与法学理论研究项目“中国环境信用评级激励机制研究”(20SFB4070)

The Role and Development of “Fengqiao Experience” in Environmental Governance in the New Era

MO Zhangqin, LU Yi   

  1. School of Humanities and Law, Zhejiang Agriculture and Forestry University, Hangzhou 310012,China
  • Received:2023-02-23 Revised:2023-04-12 Published:2024-01-23

摘要: 新时代“枫桥经验”是我国多元化纠纷解决机制的重要组成部分,在防止问题恶化、促进友好协商等方面有其独特优势。在我国大力推动生态文明建设的背景下,“枫桥经验”能够发挥及时调处环境纠纷、对环境进行软法治理等作用。然而,面向环境治理,新时代“枫桥经验”仍存在缺少环境保护相关的社会规范、未破解“司法迷信”以及缺乏调解效果保障机制等现实问题,有阻碍其充分发挥应然功能之虞。因此,亟须通过完善相关立法,增补环境类社会规范、避免过度依赖司法途径,以及健全调解效果保障机制等途径予以纾解。

关键词: 新时代;“枫桥经验”;环境治理;环境纠纷;多元化纠纷解决机制

Abstract: “Fengqiao Experience” in the new era is an important part of Chinas diversified dispute resolution mechanism, which has its unique advantages in preventing problems from deteriorating and promoting friendly consultation. Under the background of vigorously promoting the construction of ecological civilization in China, it can play a role in timely mediation of environmental disputes and soft law governance of the environment. However, facing the new era of environmental governance, the “Fengqiao Experience” still has some practical problems, such as the lack of social norms related to environmental protection, the failure to break the “judicial superstition” and the lack of mediation effect guarantee mechanism, which may hinder the “Fengqiao Experience” in the new era from fully playing its due role. Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve relevant legislation, supplement environmental social norms, avoid excessive dependence on judicial channels, and improve the mediation effect guarantee mechanism.

Key words: the new era; “Fengqiao Experience”; environmental governance; environmental dispute; diversified disputes settlement system