Table of Content

20 January 2020, Volume 20 Issue 1

Previous Issue    Next Issue

A Domestic Review of XI Jinpings Poverty Alleviation View

ZANG Jie

2020, 20(1):  1-10. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1359KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

The research on XI Jinping concept of poverty alleviation is a hot topic in the current academic world and has formed a considerable scale of research results. Domestic scholars research on XI Jinpings concept of poverty alleviation can be summarized into two levels: theory and practice.The theoretical level is based on the theoretical logic of XI Jinpings concept of poverty alleviation, including research starting point, formation process, connotation, value and characteristics.The practice level is mainly divided into the practice of focusing on povertystricken areas and focusing on the overall poverty alleviation concept and its specific aspects.With the further expansion of research horizons, the deepening of research themes and the integration of research methods, future research on this topic will highlight its considerable growth potential.

Research on the Ecological Consciousness of Different Social Groups in China Based on Structural Equation Model

GAO Lei, ZHAO Kaiqi, GUO Qiang

2020, 20(1):  11-21. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1724KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

The construction of ecological civilization is the major development direction of China nowadays. The current study, with a statistics aspect, analyzed the impact of scientifictechnological development awareness, ecological consciousness and ecological importance on environmental protection policy satisfaction among different groups based on major projects survey data. Through analysis, it was found that the awareness of scientifictechnological development was possible to divide into positive cognition and negative cognition, which had a reverse relationship to the satisfaction of environmental protection policy. The scientifictechnological development awareness and ecological consciousness had signification predictability on ecological attention degree; the ecological attention degree had a significant negative predictability on the satisfaction of environmental protection policy. The positive awareness on scientifictechnological development can positively predict the satisfaction of environmental protection policy significantly, however, negative awareness on scientifictechnological development is the opposite with no significance. It was also found that the characteristics of different groups were related to their ecological consciousness and ecological attention degree. Overall, based on the economic and social transformation and development, the national state gradually attaches importance of green economic development model, which promoted citizens ecological consciousness and ecological attention degree. However, different groups （such as gender, educational level, occupation characteristics and income level） still presented vary levels on the aspect of environmental policy satisfaction. Future research can focus on the ecological blanks.

Discussion on the Problems and Countermeasures after the Popularization of Chinas Civil Aviation Industry

YANG Jian1, WANG Yao2

2020, 20(1):  22-26. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1247KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

The 13th FiveYear Plan of the Civil Aviation Administration of China clearly stated that the civil aviation industry should better meet the needs of the masses and vigorously promote the popularization strategy. Based on the current situation of the popularization of the civil aviation industry at home and abroad, the typical problems that arise after the popularization of civil aviation in China are analyzed. Based on the specific policies of the industry policy and the market, three new proposals are given through new operating entities, new industry policies, and new technical means to provide assistance for civil aviation to fill shortcomings and better expand development space in the development of integrated transportation integration in China.

Research on the Definition of Disruptive Innovation of Ridehailing and Its Regulatory Countermeasures

WANG Junwei, YANG Jie

2020, 20(1):  27-35. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1277KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

The innovative service mode of ridehailing has not only benefited a large number of passengers with higher quality travel demand, but also brought new challenges to government regulation. Based on the dispute over the disruptive innovation attributes of ridehailing, the disruptive innovation was judged from the economic attributes, market characteristics and financial strategy of ridehailing combined with the theory of disruptive innovation, and the conclusion was drawn that ridehailing does not belong to the category of disruptive innovation, but its luxury car conforms to the characteristics of disruptive innovation. Based on this proposal, the government should implement classified control in the supervision process, strictly control quality, and properly handle the relationship between innovation and regulation based on the macro layout, so as to maximize the public interest.

The Outstanding Creating Power and Feelings to Benefit Mankind Behind Bridge Construction --An Interpretation of Chinese Nations Bridge Culture Spirit and Realm

ZHANG Ting

2020, 20(1):  35-39. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1294KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

Bridge in the history of Chinese civilization is a very obvious existence. Chinese nation not only created a unique system of bridge technology, accumulated the rich bridge science and technology knowledge, but also created and formed its own unique and charming cultural bridge. In the timehonored Chinese bridge, “bridge” has been endowed with rich meanings by the Chinese nation with its unique life practice. The intrinsic essence of bridges lies in traffic, the basic function of bridges lies in circulation, the civilization value of bridges lies in communication, and the supreme appeal of bridges lies in harmony. It shows Chinese nation outstanding creating power and Chinese nation feelings to benefit mankind in the brilliant achievements in bridge construction in China.

Hotel Customer Negative Comments Reply to the Impact of Product Sales --A Case Study of Taiyuan Willow Lane Business District

ZHAO Pengyu, XU Jiahong, PEI Guochen

2020, 20(1):  40-45. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1291KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

In order to obtain the negative impact of the negative comments on the total sales volume of the product, we selected the negative commentators professional degree, the product price, the negative comment content score and the star rating, and added the business reply to the timely and the quality of the response as a regulatory variable, from the four latitude analysis of its negative comments and product sales relationship regulation. The results show that: （1） negative commentators professionalism, negative commentary star ratings, content ratings have a significant impact on product sales, among which star commentators have a greater impact on product sales than those of general commentators; （2） the quality of business response and the timely response to the negative comments on the product sales have a significant regulatory role, and business timely response and targeted response than business delay and recovery of the regulatory role is more significant.

Corruption and Foreign Direct Investment: A Survey

YUAN Qigang, YAN Shiling, GAO Chen

2020, 20(1):  46-53. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1264KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

Corruption is generally defined as behaviors of government officials abusing public power to seek private interests in economics. Along with the rapid development of foreign direct investment(FDI), the problems related to corruption and FDI have attracted wide attention from many scholars. This paper summarized and reviewed the main measures of corruption, systematically sorted out the related studies about the impact of corruption on the scale of FDI, the reverse impact of FDI on corruption, the impact of corruption distance on FDI, and the impact of corruption on FDI technology spillovers. The shortcomings of existing research provide direction for future research.

Empirical Analysis on the Change of Agricultural Products Comparative Advantage in Anhui Province Based on Multiindex

WANG Li, XU Liting

2020, 20(1):  54-61. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1312KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

By using four comparative advantage indices to analyze the changes of comparative advantage of 21 types of agricultural products, it is concluded that Anhui is still the export structure dominated by the main agricultural products in the past 20 years. Major agricultural products have stable comparative advantages, while nonmajor agricultural products have stable comparative disadvantages. From the perspective of trade supply, the change of Anhuis agricultural exports has not changed the fact that most agricultural products do not have comparative advantages, only some of them become less disadvantaged; from the perspective of supply and demand, the comparative advantages of agricultural products are still concentrated near the median point, and the positive changes are only part of the categories from the inferior to the lighter. It is necessary to construct the development strategy of classified trade of agricultural products based on comparative advantage.

Research on Regional Difference of Innovation Efficiency from Financial Support in Anhui Province --Based on Twostage DEA Method

FANG Liang

2020, 20(1):  62-69. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1364KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

In order to explore whether Anhui provinces financial support promotes innovation efficiency, this paper analyses regional differences of innovation efficiency from financial support in Anhui province based on twostage data envelopment analysis (DEA) method. The study finds that different regions technology efficiency is different on the first stage. Different regions innovation efficiency shows a trend of increasing first and then decreasing as time goes by. Compared with that on the first stage, the innovation efficiency on the second stage is lower, and the time dimension shows a decreasing trend. It shows that innovation results transformation ability is not strong.

The Law of Translating:Balance Between “Truthseeking” and “Utilityattaining”

ZHOU Lingshun

2020, 20(1):  70-75. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1250KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

“Fidelity” is a oneway approach to the source text and its meaning. It shows much more respect for translation in its static way but ignores translation as a social activity and its appeal. The tradition demanding for “fidelity”, there are still lots of translations off the source text to meet the needs of the society. This is the reality and is beyond the cover of “fidelity”. The law of translating is to keep balance between “truthseeking” and “utilityattaining” according to the Translator Behavior Criticism. The theory is not only able to offer a relatively concrete description for the translation practices in history, but also a reasonable prescription for the present and future translating.

Some Reflections upon Translation of Epigrams

YANG Quanhong

2020, 20(1):  76-81. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1249KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

By epigrams, we mean some witty, terse and ingenious remarks or expressions. An epigram might be a phrase, a sentence, a stanza, or a passage of a composition. Translation of epigrams into other languages is no easy job, which may require “the adventures of the soul” of the translator. This paper holds that the following principles should be taken into consideration in the process of translation: getting the merits or genius of the original (mainly spirit, style, force and rhetoric) conveyed as much as possible; making a translated maxim or proverb read like a maxim or proverb; and changing the form of the original when really necessary.

Explicit Affect Changes in Translation --A Corpusbased Case Study of Translation of China at War

LUO Tian1, WU Tong2

2020, 20(1):  82-88. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1345KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

China at War is an important book authored by British journalist Freda Utley, reporting Chinas efforts in fighting against Japanese invasion in World War Two. Although the book is a journalistic report in nature, it is rich in affections of various kinds. The paper tries to identify the changes or differences in explicit affect between China at War and its Chinese translation by Shi Meilin published in 1940. On the basis of statistics drawn from the selfbuilt comparative corpus of the source text and target text, it is found that there is a lower density of affection, and a reduced percentage of negative affection in the target text. On the whole, emotion in the target text is suppressed to a large extent. Further analysis identifies that censorship by the publishing supervision organs and ideological disparity between the source text author and the ruling party are the main cause of such changes in affect. This study will hopefully shed some light on the study of affect changes in translation.

On the Reliability of EC Translation of Lincoln the Unknown

CAO Shunfa， ZHANG Canjin

2020, 20(1):  89-94. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1256KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

Different translators of the same work often produce variations which, unless there appear linguistic or logical errors, can be quite readable. Should the source and target texts be put in parallel, the reliability（and referentiality for further research included） of the latter could be a greater challenge for its translator in both understanding and expression. Two versions from Dale Carnegies Lincoln the Unknown are selected for discussion in hopes of drawing closer attention from those concerned.

A Beam of Sunshine: the Aesthetic Redemption Writing in LIU Qingbangs Fictions --Taking Shoes, Holy Wood and Marriage with East Wind

XU Xinhong1,2， WANG Huijie1

2020, 20(1):  95-100. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1261KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

In such fictions as Shoes, Holy Wood and Marriage with East Wind by LIU Qingbang, the significance of human salvation aesthetic writing has been represented in “nostalgia of first love” in Shoes, “fall at the bottom” in Holy Wood and “identity decontamination”in Marriage with East Wind by biographical, blind shaft and suicidal writing style, which reveals the psychological injury, the existence of survival disease and the unmentionable disease of the countryside via rural youths identity transformation of “nonagricultural household”, female migrant workers “hopeless returning home” and rural migrant workers blind shaft crime. Then the historical deep cause of the system, the stratum and the culture are probed into based on citycountry duality. In the case narration, a beam of sunshine is built towards the redemption of humanity.

On the Translation and Communication for Chinese Internet Novels Going Global --Taking the Successful Translation and Communication of Chinese Internet Novels at Wuxiaworld.com

LIANG Lina

2020, 20(1):  101-106. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1326KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

Taking the successful translation and communication of Chinese Internet novels at Wuxiaworld.com, a “shared translation and communication model” of Chinese Internet novels is built from the perspective of Lasswells communication model theory. Taking the network platform as the core, Chinas Internet novel translation and communication model gives a full emancipation of enthusiasm of translation subjects and audiences by the Internetspecific shareable attribute, turning its subjects from the elites to the pulic; while the right to select translation contents is being transferred from the translator center to the audience center; the translation communication process flows in a bilateral and nonlinear way, and the direct dialogue between source language and translation text has made a transformation of translation paths from traditional “fulllength text & publishing” to Internettime serials & crowd funding.

Identity Confusion and Ethical Choice --Jesmyn Wards Ethical Thinking on the Fate of African Americans

HE Xinmin, ZHOU Pei

2020, 20(1):  107-112. 

Asbtract ( )   PDF (1243KB) ( )  

References | Related Articles | Metrics

The slavery history has distorted the normal ethical relationship between the African Americans and the white. The imbalance of social evaluation system and ethics has made them fall into the confusion of identity and dereliction of male family responsibilities. The ethical dilemmas confronted in their real life seriously disturb the life of African Americans living in the south, which deprive them of enjoying equal rights and status with the white. In order to survive in such a society, the African Americans must face up to reality, recognize themselves and with consistent efforts complete their selfrealization. Meanwhile, the black males have to actively participate in identity construction to regain dignity of men and to remodel masculinity.