重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2015, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (4): 130-133.

• 语言学研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

独词感叹句与焦点之对比研究

黄弋桓1,黄兰堞2   

  1. 1.重庆交通大学 外国语学院,重庆 400074;2.桂林航天工业学院 外语系,广西 桂林 541004
  • 收稿日期:2014-01-05 出版日期:2015-08-31 发布日期:2016-01-29
  • 作者简介:黄弋桓(1979-),女,四川内江人,重庆交通大学外国语学院教师,博士,研究方向:语言理论、汉语词汇及语法;黄兰堞(1981-),女,四川内江人,桂林航天工业学院外语系讲师,硕士,研究方向:英美文化、英汉语言文化对比。
  • 基金资助:
    2014年度重庆市社会科学规划博士项目“汉英独词感叹句研究”(2014BS083)

A Comparative Study of Oneword Exclamatory Sentences and Focus

HUANG Yihuan1, HUANG Landie2   

  1. (1. School of Foreign Languages, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074, China; 2. Foreign Language Department, Guilin University of Aerospace Technology, Guilin, Guangxi 541004, China)
  • Received:2014-01-05 Online:2015-08-31 Published:2016-01-29

摘要: 独词感叹句与焦点的性质不同。焦点是存在于整句视角下的语言现象,是整句中某个部分区别于其他部分的结果,只有整句才存在何为焦点的问题。独词感叹句是一词成句的感叹句,不存在与之对应的所谓整句,它本身结构完整,与语境关系密切,是语言的正常使用。独词感叹句不是焦点。

关键词: 汉语独词感叹句, 英语独词感叹句, 焦点, 整句

Abstract: Oneword exclamatory sentences is different from focus. Focus is a phenomenon that refers to some part of a complete sentence. As the highlight part distinguishes from other parts, focus cannot be discussed without the concept of complete sentences. Oneword exclamatory sentence in the form of a single word is a complete sentence. This kind of sentences has close relationship with context and is the normal use of language. Oneword exclamatory sentence is not focus.

Key words: Chinese oneword exclamatory sentence, English oneword exclamatory sentence, focus, complete sentence