重庆交通大学学报(社会科学版) ›› 2019, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (4): 22-29.

• 政治法律 • 上一篇    下一篇

清代律例歌诀探析

徐子淳   

  1. 重庆大学 法学院,中国 重庆400045
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-10 修回日期:2019-07-04 出版日期:2019-07-20 发布日期:2019-07-04
  • 作者简介:徐子淳(1986—),女,重庆大学法学院博士研究生,研究方向:中国法制史、中国法律思想史。

Study on the Legal Verse in Qing Dynasty

XU Zichun   

  1. (Law School, Chongqing University, Chongqing 400045, China)
  • Received:2018-04-10 Revised:2019-07-04 Online:2019-07-20 Published:2019-07-04

摘要: 清代歌诀派尤以言简意赅、明白晓畅的注律风格而独具特色。与前朝相比,清代律例歌诀无论在数量还是质量上都有很大突破,成果显著。清代歌诀派将当朝的繁琐律文提纲挈领,汇编成易读易诵的歌诀简本,便于初入仕途的地方官员能够在短时间内迅速掌握律例要点,对法律知识在民间的普及也起到一定的推动作用。研究清代律例歌诀,不仅有助于了解中国传统注律方法,对探究清代地方司法的运作机制、地方临民要事模式亦有重要作用。

关键词: 歌诀溯源, 刑统赋, 风格, 特点, 影响, 价值

Abstract: In Qing Dynasty there were a lot of note law schools. Legal verse is one of the most simple and practical, especially to understand, with concise and comprehensive style.Compared with those in previous dynasties, the legal verse of Qing Dynasty, in terms of quantity or quality was a breakthrough with remarkable achievements. The legal verse generalized the complicated law articles into easy ones for the fresh local officials to quickly grasp the essentials of the statutes in a short time. The popularization of legal knowledge in the folk also played a certain role.To study the legal verse in Qing Dynasty is not only helpful to understand the traditional Chinese annotation method,but also plays an important role in exploring the operation mechanism of the local judicature in Qing Dynasty and the local civil affairs model.

Key words: tracing the origin of legal verse, Xingtong fu, style, characteristic, influence, value